Plain language (and why you should use it)
Plain language—also called plain writing or plain English—is communication your audience can understand the first time they read or hear it.
A 2020 study of 500 Americans found that using plain language in their communications increased reading speed and the ability to understand text. Message retention increased by 40% and message clarity increased by 33%.
To write clear, concise and scannable messages, consider the following plain writing tips in your communications.
- Avoid jargon and acronyms
- Use the present tense and active voice
- Define your audience—Use language they will feel comfortable with.
- Be concise—Omit any information your audience doesn’t need in order to understand.
- Organize the information—Start by stating your purpose and the bottom line, follow a logical order, and prioritize the most important information (including any necessary background toward the end).
- Make it readable—Keep things easy to scan by using accessible typography, descriptive headers and spaces between information.
- Use simple words and phrases
Examples of plain language swaps:
Instead of… | Use… |
assistance, assist | aid, help |
regarding | about |
provide | give, show |
implement | carry out, start |
commence | start |
additional | more, other, different |
Due to the fact | since, because |
in accordance with | by, following, per, under |
in order that | for, so |
In the event of | if |
equitable | fair |
accurate | correct, exact, right |
utilize | use |
validate | confirm |